
Intranet 2.0 case study: BT
by
Toby Ward
on Fri 12 Dec 2008 10:16 PM PST
BT,
once known as British Telecom, has 160,000 intranet users in 170
countries. A key driver in its technology strategy is an overarching
corporate goal to be “recognized for innovation and great
service...” This innovation has many forms including a combination of
technologies that help "pull together" a wide-ranging and disparately
located population (at any one time, up to 25% of the population is "in the air."). A cornerstone of these technologies is the BT intranet, a mission critical business and communications system.
The
BT intranet has been in operation since the 1990s and has enjoyed a
modicum of success. However, the rise of social media at a time it
strives for innovation in a sluggish, if not desperate economic
climate has forced the English-stalwart to embrace intranet 2.0.
However, the innovative embrace wasn't delivered without executive
resistance.
BT's employee podcast center on the intranet, Podcast Central
Rewind
the fibre optic 2-plus years ago and all but a handful at BT had any
understanding, let alone acceptance, of social media. More than a few
eyebrows were raised when it came to management's attention that
12,000 employees had joined a dedicated Facebook community for BT
employees. While unaware here-to-date of the back-current of
conversation flowing through the popular social media site,
executives were forced to take heed: BT employees were using publicly
available social media to discuss business related issues without the
company's full knowledge or participation.Now
the Senior manager of Social Media at BT, Richard
Dennison was quick to realize the adoption of social media by
employees and the potential impact on the company. While the first
Intranet 2.0 tool introduced to BT was a wiki on server under
someone's desk (as was the case at Cisco and many others), Richard
was an early champion that helped 'sell' the social media cause
despite an over-abundance of caution and skepticism from management.
"Many
believe that trying to stop social media tools seeping onto intranets
is a futile activity anyway, so it is better to introduce them on
your terms in a managed way,” says Richard.
“If you don’t think about what value you can deliver in an
enterprise 2.0 environment, you are going to become irrelevant!!!”
What
followed management's acceptance and adoption of social media can
safely be called 'stunning' with little risk of exaggeration:
Wikis
have grown at exponential rates to more than 750,000 wiki pages (the
vast majority of which are dedicated to business issues, adds
Richard)
Thousands
of employees are blogging
Countless
executives and managers are podcasting & webcasting (even
vlogging)
Thousands
are connecting on the intranet social networking site, MyBT
500,000
Team Sites have sprung-up using Microsoft SharePoint and Confluence
(a service dubbed BT Collaborate)
BT
is quiet about the expense of these tools but Dennison says that most
of the social media tools were built on the cheap internally using
open-source or existing software (SharePoint and Confluence are
exceptions). Of course the business case to move to social media was
built on one of need, rather than ROI, and the value is self-evident.
“Using technology to break down traditional boundaries encourages a
culture that reaches out rather than locks out, and that is something
that the Digital Generation is ideally equipped to do,” adds
Richard,
who told me himself on a recent trip to jboye08 in Denmark that ROI
is “overrated."Despite
the success, many naysayers openly muse about the deleterious affects
of social media on employee productivity. What if, for example, an
employee spends hours on Facebook? My response to this valid concern
is my typical response: “What if they spend hours chatting on the
phone? Or spend their break time snorting elicit drugs in the
bathroom?”
While
care and planning should not be thrown to the wind, employees should
be judged on results and not the clock. Results aside, Dennison is
quick to quip, “If we can't trust them then we have to ask
ourselves why we are employing them.2” Touché!
For
those with the temerity to pick-up the intranet 2.0 torch and to run
the extra mile required to adopt social media, Richard offers a
number of lessons that should be ignored at your peril:
Focus
on value not risk!
Start
anywhere … start immediately
Start
small and build slowly – follow the energy of yes through the
network
We
learn what works by doing the work … so …
…let
users try as early as possible – ‘warts and all’ – succeed
or fail quickly … and cheaply!
Engage
legal/HR/security early… and emphasise evolution not revolution
Have
realistic expectations … the intranet is not the internet!
Harness
the enthusiasm of the enthusiastic … especially if senior
Sometimes
… ‘the only form of transportation is a leap of faith’!
SEE
THE BT CASE STUDIES & SCREENSHOTS:
Case
Study: BT, digital generation, Career Innovation Group, 2008
BT
Web 2.0 adoption case study
Read
Richard Dennison's excellent blog on his work at BT
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