Social media and intranet case studies, best practices, & evolution by Toby Ward.
View Article  Successful employee yellow pages

Employee yellow page directories continue to be one of the few killer intranet applications. I’ve not come across an intranet or portal (that is undertaking proper log analysis metrics) where the directory isn’t in the top three most visited pages or intranet sections.

 

 

Unfortunately, there are very few really good employee directories. IBM, Cisco, and Mastercard have really good ones. Microsoft has an incredible employee yellow pages on their intranet. Among the standard contact information provided in the average directory entry, Microsoft employee profiles also showcase:

 

·    Employee photo

·    Shared links

·    Related (featured documents)

·    Backup contact name and information

·    Reports to...

·    Direct reports...

·    Team site link

·    Professional and technical interests

·    Industry experience

·    Language fluencies

·    Years at Microsoft

·    Personal interests

·    And more...

 

 

 

“None of us can personally know more than around 250 people, yet we want our companies to be smart, learning organisations where it's easy to find the right person to talk to,” writes Chris Collison, co-author of a new book "Learning to Fly - Practical knowledge management from leading and learning organisations" (Chris Collison and Geoff Parcell). “This is why many organisations create "yellow pages" applications, which enable employees to find and contact other staff with particular expertise and skills.”

 

Collison warns though that employee directories can be fraught with problems and “often end up as out-of-date, glorified intranet telephone directories.”

 

To traverse the slippery slope of creating an effective yellow pages application, Collison suggests in his book 10 key steps (adapted from Knowledge Management – Creating A Sustainable Yellow Pages System):

 

1- Maintain a clear and distinctive vision.

Be clear about what you are trying to achieve and avoid compromise. Beware of becoming ‘all things to all men' - particularly those in the HR and IT departments! Everyone will want a slice of the action - don't lose sight of the overarching aim of your system - making it easy to find people that you don't already know.

2- Strive for personal ownership and maintenance.

Create a process whereby only the individuals concerned can create and update their entries. This will drive a far deeper sense of ownership across the population.

3- Strike a balance between informal and formal content.

Encourage people to share non-work information about themselves in addition to valuable business information. Consider prompting for this with ‘fun' questions such as: "what was the first single that you bought?", "what is your favourite film?", or even "what makes you happy?".

4- Support the photographs wherever possible.

Nothing is more powerful and personal than a photograph. It speaks volumes about the person, raises the interest levels of others and generates personal ownership of the content. If possible encourage people to include an informal photograph. The security-pass-rabbit-in-the-headlights shots rarely show people in their best light! Better to have a photograph which says more about the person and what motivates them.

5- Ensure that your product design is flexible and inclusive.

Recognize that different people relate to templates, prompts and structure in different ways. Use focus groups to test opinion.

6- Start with a customer-facing pilot.

Critical mass is all important, so start with a group of people who have a natural need to be visible to internal customers. This might include supporting functions, existing networks or communities, or even business areas with new leadership.

7- Deliver through local enthusiasts.

Centrally-driven push isn't always the best way to engage the workforce. Tap into local enthusiasts and champions if possible - they will know how best to "sell" the concept locally.

8- Use success stories as a marketing tool.

Reinforce the usefulness of the knowledge directory at every opportunity. Publicize any examples or successes widely, and early, to reinforce your project. This is a culture change project, and culture change happens one story at a time!

9- Encourage use, but lead by example rather than edict.

Avoid mandating the population and use of the knowledge directory. People will provide better quality content if they feel that they are volunteering the information. At the end of the day, you can't ever conscript knowledge - you can only ever volunteer it. And let's face it, there's little point in finding the one person with expertise or experience that you need, if when you call them on the phone, they're unwilling to talk!

10- Embed into people processes.

Look for process and intranet ‘hooks' that could initiate and sustain the use of your knowledge directory (e.g. recruitment or induction of new staff, the launch of new networks, any reference on an intranet site which mentions a person's name can become link to their personal page.

View Article  Top 5 New Year wishes of an intranet consultant

To celebrate the New Year I thought I’d put to paper (or screen) my top wishes for the year… consider it the desired resolutions of clients and consultants!

 

 

1- Planning before technology

 

The horse and cart work so much better when you let the horse go first. The same is true of the intranet. Don’t let Microsoft sell you Sharepoint, or IBM sell you Webshpere, and then say, “We need some consulting.” An intranet needs a plan before the technology is selected. Otherwise you’re working for the technology when the technology should be working for you.

 

There are hundreds or thousands of platform options when you consider portal solutions, content management systems, hybrids and other products. Why would you automatically default to an expensive and generic product if you don’t have to?

 

For the record, Sharepoint or Websphere might do the job you’re looking for, but those products are not for everyone. In fact, in my mind, they only work for a small minority of companies.

 

2- Turn-down the portal hype

 

Portal technology has never lived up to the hype because they solve little by themselves. This of course relates to the aforementioned cart before the horse and the need for planning before technology. What most portal companies fail to properly promote during the sales process is that a successful portal requires three key requisites:

 

  • People
  • Process
  • Technology

Unfortunately, most portal companies are only after the money to buy and implement the portal. The fact remains that there are very few successful portal implementations out there. People and process are often an afterthought. In fact, they are the two most important factors, technology is merely an enabler.

 

Build the foundation with a strong ownership, defined governance, polices and standards, and a well documented blueprint and then consider looking at portal solutions.

 

3- More executive champions

 

A corporation is not a democracy. Corporations, including not-for-profit corporations and government agencies and ministries, are run from the top down. Some corporations are more democratic than others and rule with a more collaborative environment than the traditional chain-of-command control structure, but all corporations are run from the top. As such, your intranet’s value will be severely limited without the support from senior management. Grassroots campaigns work in an open democratic society; grassroots intranets ultimately fail in a controlled corporation. When executives speak, employees listen. Moreover, senior management has deep pockets that make dreams come true…

 

4- Demand ROI

 

A 2003 study of 240 intranet managers and consultants undertaken by Prescient Digital Media revealed that only 6% of organizations undertake ongoing, specific measurement of the ROI of their intranet. Occasional measurement is undertaken by only 26% of organizations and 51% either do no measurement, don’t know if they do, or only guess at the ROI. 18% are considering ROI measurements. As I recently wrote in Intranet ROI, many organizations will continue to show interest in ROI; most however won’t demand it. Just because it’s not demanded though doesn’t mean you shouldn’t find it. If you don’t find it, you’re not proving the value of the intranet or portal. If you’re not proving the value, you’re limiting its value and potential because you will fail to garner the necessary resources to build and increase its value.

 

5- Well-prepared RFPs

 

I am so sick of seeing RFPs that have 20 pages of legal text and a half page of requirements. Please, do not let purchasing write your RFP. Prepare all your requirements first, and then fit them into your standard RFP template.

 

Purchasing doesn’t know the first thing about an intranet, in fact, they are damaging your organization when you let them drive the RFP. Purchasing should drive the process, not the requirements. Determine precisely what you need to do and the type of functionality you need to fulfill those needs. Then you can prepare an RFP that invites vendors to meet your requirements instead of focusing on legalese that only benefits the lawyers. Better yet enlist the support or help of someone with a lot of RFP experience… a good RFP can make a project that much better.

 

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Happy New Year!

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